Chapter
4 of the Laws of Belize - THE CONSTITUTION OF BELIZE
PART
IV
The Governor-General
30. There shall be a Governor-General of Belize who shall
be a citizen of Belize appointed by Her Majesty and shall
hold office during Her Majestys pleasure and who shall
be Her Majestys representative in Belize.
31.-(1) During any period when the office of Governor-General
is vacant or the holder of the office of Governor-General
is absent from Belize or is for any other reason unable to
perform the functions of his office those functions shall
be performed by such person as Her Majesty may appoint.
(2) Any such person as aforesaid shall not continue to perform
the functions of the office of Governor-General if the holder
of the office of Governor-General or some other person having
a prior right to perform the functions of that office has
notified him that he is about to assume or resume those functions.
(3) The holder of the office of Governor-General shall not,
for the purposes of this section, be regarded as absent from
Belize or as unable to perform the functions of his office-
(a)
by reason that he is in passage from one part of Belize
to another; or
(b)
at any time when there is a subsisting appointment of
a deputy under section 33 of this Constitution.
32. A person appointed to hold the office of Governor-General
shall, before entering upon the duties of that office, take
and subscribe the oath of allegiance and office.
33.-(l) Whenever the Governor-General-
(a)
has occasion to be absent from the seat of government
but not from Belize;
(b)
has occasion to be absent from Belize for a period which
he considers, acting in his own deliberate judgment, will
be of short duration; or
(c)
is suffering from an illness which he considers, acting
in his own deliberate judgment, will be of short duration,
he
may, acting in accordance with the advice of the Prime Minister,
appoint any person in Belize to be his deputy during such
absence or illness and in that capacity to perform on his
behalf such of the functions of the office of Governor-General
as may be specified in the instrument by which he is appointed.
(2) The power and authority of the Governor-General shall
not be abridged, altered or in any way affected by the appointment
of a deputy under this section, and, subject to the provisions
of this Constitution, a deputy shall conform to and observe
all instructions that the Governor-General, acting in his
own deliberate judgment, may from time to time address to
him:
Provided that the question whether or not a deputy has conformed
to and observed any such instructions shall not be enquired
into by any court of
law.
(3) A person appointed as deputy under this section shall
hold that appointment for such period as may be specified
in the instrument by which he is appointed, and his appointment
may be revoked at any time by the Governor-General, acting
in accordance with the advice of the Prime Minister.
34.-(1) In the exercise of his functions the Governor-General
shall act in accordance with the advice of the Cabinet or
a Minister acting under the general authority of the Cabinet
except in cases where he is required by this Constitution
or any other law to act in accordance with the advice of,
or after consultation with, any person or authority other
than the Cabinet or in his own deliberate judgment.
(2) Any reference in this Constitution to the functions of
the Governor-General shall be construed as a reference to
his powers and duties in the exercise of the executive authority
of Belize and to any other powers and duties conferred or
imposed on him as Governor-General by or under this Constitution
or any other law.
(3) Where by this Constitution the Governor-General is required
to perform any function after consultation with any person
or authority he shall not be obliged to exercise that function
in accordance with the advice of that person or authority.
(4) Where by this Constitution the Governor-General is required
to perform any function in accordance with the advice of,
or after consultation with, any person or authority, the question
whether the Governor-General has so exercised that function
shall not be enquired into by any court of law.
35. The Prime Minister shall keep the Governor-General fully
informed concerning the general conduct of the government
of Belize and shall furnish the Governor-General with such
information as he may request with respect to any particular
matter relating to the government of Belize.
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